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Rhode Island Water Treatment

Water Quality in South County & the Pawcatuck Region

Groundwater plays an unusually important role in southern Rhode Island. Public systems, smaller systems and private wells all draw heavily from the region's groundwater resources.

Communities in This Region

North Kingstown, Exeter, Richmond, Hopkinton, South Kingstown, Narragansett, Charlestown and Westerly

The Pawcatuck Aquifer

The Pawcatuck Basin is an EPA-designated Sole Source Aquifer area. USGS work describes productive sand-and-gravel aquifers along the river and tributaries.

Soft Can Still Be Corrosive

Historical USGS descriptions of portions of the Pawcatuck groundwater system characterize water as soft and slightly acidic. That makes pH/corrosivity worth evaluating rather than focusing only on hardness.

Coastal Saltwater Influence

Along the coast and salt ponds, rising chloride, sodium or conductivity and salty taste can be reasons to investigate possible saltwater influence. Do not assume an ordinary softener is the answer.

Local Public Systems

North Kingstown and Westerly use groundwater wells, while South Kingstown includes private wells and several public suppliers. The first question is always where a particular property's water comes from.

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